Earwax might not be the most attractive topic, but it plays an important part in keeping your ears healthy. Unlike your teeth, feet, or other body parts that necessitate regular cleaning endeavors, earwax usually manages itself. Overly frequent efforts to get rid of it can actually be counterproductive. So, is earwax bad? The short answer is no, but it can sometimes become troublesome. Here’s what you should know.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, medically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and despite its reputation, earwax is actually beneficial. Its main job? Protecting your ears.
Earwax works as a barrier, trapping dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can get to your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal hydrated and healthy, preventing dryness and inflammation. Without it, your ears would be more susceptible to infection and damage.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most cases, no specific cleaning is needed. Your ears are made to clean themselves out. Regular everyday actions like eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement help in the removal of earwax by gradually propelling it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
For the majority of people, earwax removal is not a problem that typically calls for attention. However, over time, it can build up and turn into a concern for some individuals.
The Unseen Dangers of Excessive Earwax Accumulation
Although earwax generally benefits our bodies, it can occasionally lead to issues, particularly when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too deeply into the ear canal.
When earwax becomes a worry: signs of a potential issue
- Utilizing cotton swabs: Many people use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, causing an obstruction. It’s okay to use these carefully around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
- Wearing earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can prevent earwax from naturally working its way out of the ear, leading to accumulation.
- Producing too much wax: Some individuals normally generate more earwax than others, which can increase the possibility of impaction.
Signs of Impacted Earwax
If earwax accumulates too much, you may experience:
- Hearing loss or muted hearing
- An ear condition characterized by ringing or buzzing sounds, known as tinnitus
- Earache or a feeling of fullness
- Problems with balance or feeling lightheaded
- Ear smell or drainage
In some situations, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. When you experience these signs, it’s essential to seek help.
Safe Earwax Elimination: Leave It to the Pros
Consulting a medical expert is recommended if you are experiencing excessive earwax accumulation. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some people experiment with home remedies such as non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. It’s a good plan to consult with your healthcare provider before trying these strategies, particularly if you have a history of ear problems, such as ear infections or previous ear surgery, or if you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is usually beneficial, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. We’re committed to supporting you in maintaining ear health and preserving sharp hearing.
Contact us to set up an appointment if you’re worried about earwax buildup or any changes in your hearing.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai
